Isoko rya nikel alloy yisi yose idafite ibyuma bidafite isoko isoko ryerekana imiyoboro yo kuzamuka no gukenerwa gukenewe
Iterambere ry’ubukungu ku isi rikomeje kugenda ridindira, kandi icyifuzo cya Inconel600, hastelloyC276, Monel400, imiyoboro ya incoloy800H idafite ibyuma bidafite umuyaga, kandi amakimbirane ya geopolitike ararengerwa, aracyafite ingaruka zikomeye ku musaruro w’ibyuma mu Burayi, ariko mu bihugu bimwe na bimwe bya Aziya. , umusaruro wibyuma 2507 bidafite ibyuma bidafite ingese byazamutse umwaka-ku-mwaka.Kubera iyo mpamvu, impinduka-mwaka-mwaka ku musaruro w’ibyuma bya peteroli ku isi wahindutse ugabanuka.
Kugabanuka k'umusaruro hanze y'Ubushinwa byakomeje kuba binini.Mu bihugu by’Uburayi ndetse no mu bindi bihugu by’Uburayi, kubera ibiciro by’ingufu nyinshi ndetse n’amashanyarazi adahagije, igiciro cy’ibikoresho fatizo cyarazamutse, kandi umusaruro wa Inconel600, hastelloyC276, Monel400, hamwe na incoloy800H ibyuma bitagira umuyonga bitagira umuyonga byabujijwe cyane.Muri Nzeri, ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga bikomeje kwerekana ko umwaka ushize ugabanuka kurenga 10%;Umuryango w'ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi Muri Nzeri, igabanuka ry’umwaka ku mwaka ryari 16.7%, ryiyongereyeho amanota 3,4 ku ijana ukwezi gushize;ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga biva mu bindi bihugu by’Uburayi muri Nzeri byagabanutseho 18,6% umwaka ushize, igabanuka ryabaye nkukwezi gushize.Muri icyo gihe, umusaruro w’imiyoboro 2507 idafite ibyuma bidafite ingese muri Ukraine, Uburusiya ndetse n’ibindi bihugu by’ibihugu by’ibihugu by’ibihugu by’ibihugu by’ibihugu by’ibihugu by’ibihugu by’ibihugu by’ibihugu by’Uburayi byakomeje kugabanuka cyane uko umwaka utashye, ariko uko umwaka utashye byagabanutseho amanota 0.5 ku ijana ukwezi gushize.
Kugeza ubu, isoko mpuzamahanga rya Inconel600, hastelloyC276, Monel400, incoloy800H isoko ry’imiyoboro idafite ibyuma idafite icyerekezo cyerekana ko izamuka ry’ibicuruzwa bitangwa kandi bidakenewe, igitutu cy’ifaranga mu bihugu bikomeye byateye imbere ku isi kiracyari hejuru, banki nkuru zikomeje kuzamura igipimo cy’inyungu kugira ngo gikemuke hamwe n’ifaranga, ingaruka zishingiye ku bukungu n’imari zikomeje kwiyongera, ubukungu bw’isi Umuvuduko w’igabanuka ry’ibisabwa uragenda wiyongera, cyane cyane ko mu gihembwe cya gatatu, igabanuka ryihuse ry’inganda z’ibihugu by’i Burayi n’Abanyamerika ryateje impungenge impande zose ko ubukungu bw’isi yose yinjiye mu bukungu, kandi ku rwego rwa kane hateganijwe ko isoko mpuzamahanga ry’imiyoboro 2507 idafite ibyuma bidafite ingese.
Igihugu cyanjye cyohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga bikomeje kugaragara.
Kuva mu Kwakira, hamwe n’igabanuka ryinshi ry’ibiciro byoherezwa mu mahanga mu gihugu cyanjye 2507 umuyoboro w’icyuma udafite ingese, hagaragaye ibyiza byo kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze.
Igipimo cy’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga mu gihugu cyagabanutse cyane.
Duhereye ku bicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga, igitutu cyo kugabanuka ku bicuruzwa byo mu mahanga cyakwirakwiriye ku cyerekezo cy’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga mu gihugu cyanjye.Mu Kwakira, ibicuruzwa bishya byoherezwa mu mahanga mu gihugu cyanjye byagabanutse cyane.Muri byo, igipimo gishya cyo gutumiza mu mahanga inganda z’ibyuma zakozweho ubushakashatsi na Federasiyo y’Ubushinwa ishinzwe komite ishinzwe ibyuma n’ibyuma yagabanutseho amanota 5.1.ijanisha amanota kuri 47.7%, gusubira mubutaka bwongeye kugabanuka.
Mugihe cyakurikiyeho, ibyoherezwa mubicuruzwa byibyuma birashobora kugabanuka ukwezi gushize kandi byiyongera umwaka-ku-mwaka.
Kugeza ubu, mu gihugu cyanjye 2507 ibyuma bitagira umuyonga byoherezwa mu mahanga byagabanutse mu mezi ane yikurikiranya guhera mu mpera z'ukwezi, byerekana ko byagarutse.Kugabanuka kw'igiciro cy’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga mu gihugu cyanjye, inyungu z’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga mu gihugu cyanjye zikomeje kugaragara, hitawe ku guta agaciro kw’ifaranga ku madorari y’Amerika, ibyo bikaba byongera inyungu z’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga;ariko bitewe nubukungu bwagiye buhoro buhoro mubukungu bwamahanga, Inconel600, hastelloyC276, Monel400, incoloy800H ibyuma bitagira umuyonga ibyuma bidasabwa Icyifuzo cyaragabanutse, kandi igipimo cy’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga mu gihugu cyaragabanutse cyane.Biteganijwe ko ibicuruzwa by’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga by’igihugu cyanjye bizakomeza guhura n’igitutu cyo kugabanya ukwezi-ukwezi, ariko kubera ishingiro rito mu mwaka ushize, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga buri kwezi mu gihe cyakurikiyeho biracyateganijwe ko bizakomeza kuba byiza gukura umwaka-ku-mwaka.
Ku bijyanye n’ibitumizwa mu mahanga, igiciro mpuzandengo cy’ibyuma by’igihugu cyanjye cyatumijwe mu mahanga cyarangije kugabanuka mu mezi atatu yikurikiranya, kandi byerekana ko byagarutse mu Kwakira;igipimo cy’ibicuruzwa by’imbere mu gihugu cyaragabanutse ku kigero cyo kugabanuka, iterambere ry’inganda ryaragabanutse, kandi icyifuzo cy’ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga cyaragabanutse.Ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga 2507 ibyuma bidafite ingese byagumye ku rwego rwo hasi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-10-2022